Sarcopenic obesity in older people

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Obesity, sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity and reduced mobility in Brazilian older people aged 80 years and over

OBJECTIVE To analyze which abnormalities in body composition (obesity, sarcopenia or sarcopenic obesity) are related to reduced mobility in older people aged 80 years and older. METHODS The sample included 116 subjects aged 80 years and older. The body composition was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and mobility was assessed by motor tests. The χ2 test was used to analyz...

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Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity

The aging process is associated with progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, as well as decline in physical functioning. Although consensus diagnosis has not been reached, sarcopenia is increasingly defined by both loss of muscle mass and loss of muscle function or strength. The cause of sarcopenia is suggested as multifactorial, including hormonal changes, inflammatory pathway activation...

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Impact of whole body electromyostimulation on cardiometabolic risk factors in older women with sarcopenic obesity: the randomized controlled FORMOsA-sarcopenic obesity study

BACKGROUND Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is characterized by a combination of low muscle and high fat mass with an additive negative effect of both conditions on cardiometabolic risk. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) on the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in community-dwelling women aged ≥70 years with SO. METHODS The study was conducted in an ...

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The Association between Sarcopenic Obesity and Depressive Symptoms in Older Japanese Adults

The effects of sarcopenic obesity, the co-existence of sarcopenia and obesity, on mood disorders have not been studies extensively. Our objective was to examine the association of depressive symptoms with sarcopenia and obesity status in older Japanese adults. We analyzed data from 1731 functionally-independent, community-dwelling Japanese adults aged 65 years or older (875 men, 856 women) rand...

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Sarcopenic obesity: the confluence of two epidemics.

The two greatest epidemiological trends of our times are the aging of the population and the obesity epidemic (1). Each of these trends has important effects on body composition, morbidity, and mortality. Aging causes a progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, independent of any disease process, called sarcopenia, from the Greek for “poverty of flesh” (2). Sarcopenia is an important cause ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Rehabilitation

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0860-6161

DOI: 10.5114/areh.2020.100297